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Table 7 Estimates of the stochastic frontier model with preventable mortality

From: Respective healthcare system performances taking into account environmental quality: what are the re-rankings for OECD countries?

Dependent variable: preventable mortality

 

Model (1)

Model (2)

Model (3)

Frontier

   

Alcohol consumption

0.457∗∗∗ (15.70)

0.456∗∗∗ (16.40)

0.525∗∗∗ (16.56)

Health exp per capita

 −0.392∗∗∗ (−10.31)

 −0.309∗∗∗ (−6.52)

 −0.450∗∗∗ (−14.48)

Obesity prevalence

0.002(1.47)

0.005∗∗∗ (3.16)

0.003∗ (1.90)

Years of schooling

3.737∗∗ (1.96)

2.943(1.57)

5.756∗∗∗ (3.09)

Years of schooling2

 −0.660∗ (−1.68)

 −0.518 (−1.34)

 −1.058∗∗∗ (−2.75)

EPI

 

 −0.009∗∗∗ (−3.60)

 

Constant

1.608 (0.69)

2.720 (1.15)

 −0.638 (−0.28)

Inefficiency

 

GDP per capita

 −2.751∗∗∗ (−2.76)

 −1.448∗∗∗ (−3.19)

 −1.441∗∗∗ (−3.42)

Share public health exp

 −0.071∗∗ (−2.51)

 −0.030∗∗ (−2.20)

 −0.059∗∗∗ (−3.86)

OOP

 −0.078∗∗ (−2.40)

 −0.031∗∗ (−2.08)

 −0.057∗∗∗ (−3.69)

EPI

  

 −0.057∗∗∗ (−3.48)

Constant

34.392∗∗∗ (2.77)

17.538∗∗∗ (3.13)

24.275∗∗∗ (4.30)

Number of obs

360

360

360

Wald test

269.05

313.99

384.843

  1. *, ** and ***Indicate that the coefficient is significant respectively at 10%, 5% and 1%