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Table 1 Program design and implementation structure in the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY)

From: Implementation of PM-JAY in India: a qualitative study exploring the role of competency, organizational and leadership drivers shaping early roll-out of publicly funded health insurance in three Indian states

PM-JAY Program Model

TPA Model

IC Model

Hybrid Model

Implementation state

Uttar Pradesh

Chhattisgarh

Tamil Nadu

Mode of implementation

Trust

Mixed mode

Mixed mode

Name of state health agency (SHA)

State Agency for Comprehensive and Integrated Services

State Nodal Agency

Tamil Nadu Health Systems Project

Implementation support agency: insurance company (IC)

None

1 IC

1 IC

Implementation support agency: third-party administrator (TPA)

4 TPAs

1 internal TPA (only to support high-value claims)

3 TPAs

Previous or pre-existing scheme (including year of termination, if applicable)

RSBY, terminated in 2015

RSBY, for below-poverty-line population, terminated immediately before PM-JAY launch;

MSBY, continuing for all of the non-PM-JAY-eligible population

CMCHIS, continuing for some of the non-PM-JAY-eligible population

Eligible households for PM-JAY and currently implemented state schemes (September–December 2021)*

124 million

27.8 million

14.7 million

Geographic location

Northern India

Central India

Southern India

  1. *Source: Information compiled by authors from https://nha.gov.in/PM-JAY Accessed on 24.11.2022