Table 1 Results of conceptual mapping of included references
From: Community-based organizations in the health sector: A scoping review
Coding categories | All (n=186) | Articles addressing mental health and addictions (n=50) | Articles addressing HIV/AIDS (n=37) |
|---|---|---|---|
Country focus | Â | Â | Â |
i. High-income countries | 162 (87.1%) | 49 (98.0%) | 30 (81.1%) |
ii. Low- and middle-income countries | 29 (15.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | 9 (24.3%) |
iii. Not clearly stated | 3 (1.6%) | 1 (2.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Source of literature | Â | Â | Â |
i. Journal | 172 (92.5%) | 39 (78.0%) | 36 (97.3%) |
ii. Book (whole or chapter) | 4 (2.2%) | 2 (4.0%) | 1 (2.7%) |
iii. Report/grey literature | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
iv. Dissertation | 11 (5.9%) | 9 (18.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Type of literature | Â | Â | Â |
i. Systematic review | 1 (0.5%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
ii. Review (not systematic) | 8 (4.3%) | 3 (6.0%) | 3 (8.1%) |
iii. Quantitative survey | 48 (25.8%) | 20 (40.0%) | 5 (13.5%) |
iv. Qualitative study | 48 (25.8%) | 15 (30.0%) | 8 (21.6%) |
iv. Case study | 51 (27.4%) | 9 (18.0%) | 13 (35.1%) |
vi. Theory/discussion paper | 51 (27.4%) | 13 (26.0%) | 9 (24.3%) |
vii. Commentary/ editorial | 12 (6.5%) | 2 (4.0%) | 2 (5.4%) |
viii. Document analysis | 4 (2.2%) | 2 (4.0%) | 2 (5.4%) |
Academic discipline | Â | Â | Â |
i. Health systems, services and policy | 59 (31.7%) | 14 (28.0%) | 13 (35.1%) |
ii. Population and public health | 58 (31.2%) | 8 (16.0%) | 19 (51.4%) |
iii. Clinical and epidemiology | 20 (10.8%) | 6 (12.0%) | 5 (13.5%) |
iv. Social work | 9 (4.8%) | 1 (2.0%) | 2 (5.4%) |
v. Sociology | 13 (7.0%) | 2 (4.0%) | 4 (10.8%) |
vi. Political science | 11 (5.9%) | 2 (4.0%) | 3 (8.1%) |
vii. Anthropology | 3 (1.6%) | 2 (4.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
viii. Psychology | 8 (4.3%) | 5 (10.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
ix. Organizational/administration | 37 (19.9%) | 21 (42.0%) | 2 (5.4%) |
Terminology used to describe organizations | Â | Â | Â |
i. Community-based organization | 65 (34.9%) | 5 (10.0%) | 28 (75.7%) |
ii. Non-governmental organization | 18 (9.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | 6 (16.2%) |
iii. Civil society organization | 16 (8.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (10.8%) |
iv. Voluntary organization | 18 (9.7%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (2.7%) |
v. Faith-based organization | 3 (1.6%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
vi. Community mental health centre/organization | 30 (16.1%) | 30 (60.0%) | 0 (2.6%) |
vii. Other†| 72 (38.7%) | 16 (32.0%) | 6 (16.2%) |
Topics discussed | Â | Â | Â |
i. Organization structure | 67 (36.0%) | 26 (52.0%) | 11 (29.7%) |
ii. Organization mandate | 95 (51.1%) | 21 (42.0%) | 21 (73.0%) |
iii. Organization type | 15 (8.1%) | 6 (12.0%) | 4 (10.8%) |
iv. Community development | 10 (5.4%) | 3 (6.0%) | 2 (5.4%) |
v. Community organizing | 32 (17.2%) | 4 (8.0%) | 5 (13.5%) |
vi. Community involvement | 52 (28.0%) | 14 (28.0%) | 12 (32.4%) |
vii. Community infrastructure | 6 (3.2%) | 2 (4.0%) | 1 (2.7%) |
viii. Social movements | 2 (1.1%) | 1 (2.0%) | 2 (5.4%) |
ix. Revenue | 53 (28.5%) | 13 (26.0%) | 15 (40.5%) |
x. Type/skill of staff | 56 (30.1%) | 19 (38.0%) | 14 (37.8%) |
xi. Networks/coalitions | 87 (46.8%) | 16 (32.0%) | 17 (45.9%) |
xii. Relationship with government (policy networks) | 31 (16.7%) | 6 (12.0%) | 8 (21.6%) |