Table 2 Key economic, health status, and health systems indicators for case study countries[8]
| Â | Costa Rica | Georgia | India | Malawi | Nigeria | Tanzania | Thailand |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population (in thousands) (2009) | 4,579 | 4,260 | 1,198,003 | 15,263 | 154,729 | 43,739 | 67,764 |
GNI per capita (PPP Int. $) (2009) | 10,930 | 4,700 | 3,250 | 760 | 2,070 | 1,350 | 7,640 |
Poverty rate (% population living on <PPP Int. $1 per day) | 2% | 13.4% | 41.6% | 73.9% | 64.4% | 88.5% | <2% |
Infant mortality per 1,000 live births (2009) | 10 | 26 | 50 | 69 | 86 | 68 | 12 |
Maternal mortality per 100,000 live births (2008) | 44 | 48 | 230 | 510 | 840 | 790 | 48 |
Deliveries by skilled attendant | 99% | 98% | 47% | 54% | 39% | 51% | 99% |
Doctor per 10,000 population | 13.2 | 45.4 | 6.0 | 0.2 | 4.0 | 0.1 | 3.0 |
Total health expenditure as % GDP (2008) | 9.4% | 8.7% | 4.2% | 9.1% | 5.2% | 4.5% | 4.1% |
General government health expenditure as % GDP (2008) | 6.3% | 2.7% | 1.4% | 5.5% | 1.9% | 3.3% | 3.1% |
Out-of-pocket payments as % total health expenditure (2008) | 29% | 67% | 50% | 12% | 60% | 18% | 18% |
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health (2008) | 0.1% | 10.5% | 1.6% | 88.9% | 4.6% | 59.5% | 0.3% |