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Table 4 Summary of government and partner/civil society engagement to HIV M&E systems, data generation, and data dissemination/utilization for HIV M&E systems, and the HIV M&E System Capacity Index among low- and middle-income countries who completed NCPI questionnaires in 2006, 2008, and 2010

From: A decade of investments in monitoring the HIV epidemic: how far have we come? A descriptive analysis

  

2006

2008

2010

  

N1

Score

N1

Score

N1

Score

   

(95% CI)

 

(95% CI)

 

(95% CI)

Government engagement

HIV M&E priorities determined through national systems assessment2

High-burden LMICs

–

–

–

–

22

100%

Other LMICs

–

–

–

–

53

72%

(59–84)

Functional national HIV M&E unit

High-burden LMICs

20

93%

22

95%

22

98%

(81–100)

(90–100)

(93–100)

Other LMICs

42

69%

56

71%

54

76%

(56–82)

(60–81)

(66–86)

National HIV M&E Committee or Working Group that meets regularly

High-burden LMICs

20

73%

22

82%

22

61%

(53–92)

(71–93)

(52–71)

Other LMICs

43

59%

56

63%

56

63%

(46–73)

(53–74)

(52–73)

HIV M&E human capacity plan at national, subnational, and service delivery levels2

High-burden LMICs

–

–

–

–

22

86%

(74–99)

Other LMICs

–

–

–

–

53

63%

(53–73)

HIV M&E trainings at national, subnational, and civil society levels

High-burden LMICs

20

85%

19

88%

21

95%

(71–99)

(75–100)

(90–100)

Other LMICs

44

44%

46

61%

41

68%

(31–57)

(51–71)

(58–79)

Government engagement domain score

High-burden LMICs

21

84%

22

89%

22

84%

(75–92)

(81–96)

(79–89)

Other LMICs

46

56%

56

66%

56

70%

(46–66)

(58–73)

(58–79)

Partner and civil society engagement

HIV M&E plan endorsed by key partners

High-burden LMICs

14

93%

20

100%

21

95%

(77–100)

(85–100)

Other LMICs

22

82%

46

91%

39

97%

(64–99)

(83–100)

(92–100)

Mechanisms to ensure major partners submit M&E data/reports to national M&E unit

High-burden LMICs

19

53%

21

95%

21

90%

(28–77)

(85–100)

(77–100)

Other LMICs

34

65%

48

73%

36

83%

(48–82)

(60–86)

(71–96)

HIV M&E plan developed in consultation with civil society

High-burden LMICs

16

75%

20

95%

21

95%

(51–99)

(85–100)

(85–100)

Other LMICs

31

81%

47

91%

39

92%

(66–95)

(83–100)

(84–100)

Perceived extent of civil society inclusion2

High-burden LMICs

–

–

–

–

22

61%

(53–68)

Other LMICs

–

–

–

–

53

52%

(45–58)

HIV M&E requirements of key partners aligned with national M&E plan2

High-burden LMICs

–

–

19

70%

21

68%

(60–81)

(58–79)

Other LMICs

–

–

46

65%

37

71%

(56–76)

(63–79)

Partner and civil society engagement domain score

High-burden LMICs

20

66%

21

97%

21

94%

(46–86)

(92–100)

(88–100)

Other LMICs

36

70%

53

83%

43

91%

(56–84)

(75–91)

(84–97)

Data generation

HIV M&E plan includes data collection strategy

High-burden LMICs

17

88%

22

100%

21

100%

(71–100)

Other LMICs

33

91%

52

96%

39

97%

(81–100)

(91–100)

(92–100)

HIV M&E plan data collection strategy components2

High-burden LMICs

–

–

22

98%

21

100%

(93–100)

Other LMICs

–

–

52

95%

37

96%

(90–100)

(92–100)

HIV M&E plan includes well-defined, standardized indicators

High-burden LMICs

17

94%

22

100%

21

100%

(82–100)

Other LMICs

34

88%

52

92%

39

92%

(77–100)

(85–100)

(84–100)

HIV M&E plan includes guidelines on tools for data collection

High-burden LMICs

17

82%

22

100%

21

100%

(62–100)

Other LMICs

34

85%

52

88%

39

85%

(73–98)

(79–97)

(73–96)

HIV M&E plan includes strategy for assessing data quality

High-burden LMICs

16

81%

22

86%

21

95%

(60–100)

(71–100)

(85–100)

Other LMICs

31

77%

51

71%

39

59%

(62–93)

(58–84)

(43–75)

HIV M&E plan includes data analysis strategy2

High-burden LMICs

–

–

–

–

21

95%

(85–100)

Other LMICs

–

–

–

–

39

77%

(63–91)

HIV M&E plan includes data dissemination and use strategy

High-burden LMICs

17

82%

22

95%

21

95%

(62–100)

(86–100)

(85–100)

Other LMICs

32

88%

51

84%

38

79%

(75–100)

(74–95)

(65–93)

Functional national health information system (HIS)

High-burden LMICs

20

80%

22

95%

22

95%

(61–99)

(86–100)

(86–100)

Other LMICs

45

87%

54

91%

53

85%

(76–97)

(83–99)

(75–95)

Functional subnational HIS

High-burden LMICs

20

75%

19

100%

22

95%

(54–96)

(86–100)

Other LMICs

42

81%

49

80%

46

78%

(69–93)

(68–91)

(66–91)

HIV program coverage monitoring2

High-burden LMICs

–

–

22

94%

22

94%

(88–100)

(90–99)

Other LMICs

–

–

56

90%

56

92%

(85–94)

(86–98)

Data generation domain score

High-burden LMICs

21

81%

22

97%

22

97%

(67–94)

(94–99)

(94–100)

Other LMICs

46

86%

56

85%

54

82%

(79–93)

(79–91)

(75–88)

Data utilization

Extent of data usage (planning and implementation)

High-burden LMICs

–

–

22

65%

–

–

(58–73)

Other LMICs

–

–

56

69%

–

–

(63–75)

Extent of data usage (developing/revising national AIDS strategy)

High-burden LMICs

–

–

–

–

22

65%

(58–73)

Other LMICs

–

–

–

–

56

69%

(63–75)

Extent of data usage (resource allocation)

High-burden LMICs

–

–

–

–

22

75%

(68–81)

Other LMICs

–

–

–

–

54

76%

(70–81)

Extent of data usage (program improvement)

High-burden LMICs

–

–

–

–

22

73%

(64–82)

Other LMICs

–

–

–

–

52

69%

(64–74)

Annual HIV M&E report

High-burden LMICs

21

86%

21

90%

22

91%

(69–100)

(77–100)

(78–100)

Other LMICs

46

74%

56

77%

54

80%

(61–87)

(65–88)

(69–91)

Data utilization domain score3

Top 30 LMICs

–

–

–

–

–

–

 

Other LMICs

–

–

–

–

–

–

HIV M&E System Capacity Index

HIV M&E System Capacity Index Score

High-burden LMICs

22

78%

22

94%

22

91%

(68–88)

(90–97)

(89–94)

Other LMICs

46

70%

56

77%

56

79%

   

(62–78)

 

(71–83)

 

(73–84)

  1. Note: Confidence levels above 100% have been capped at 100%.
  2. 1Indicates the number of countries with a response for that question.
  3. 2Excluded from calculation of domain score, as question was not asked in all three reporting cycles.
  4. 3No domain score calculated, as only one question was asked in all three survey rounds.