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Table 4 Example: Assessing the quality of evidence for resource consequences. The quality of the evidence for the estimates of difference in resource use between a programme of outreach visits (targeted at all general practitioners in Norway) and no programme (the status quo) varied. (See also Tables 1 and 3.)

From: SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 12: Finding and using research evidence about resource use and costs

Resources

Data sources

Development of software

High quality

Training of outreach visitors

High quality

Printed materials

High quality

Travel

Moderate quality*

Pharmacists' time

Moderate quality*

Administrative time

High quality

Physicians' time

Moderate quality*

Technical support

High quality

Drug expenditure

Moderate to low quality†

Patient visits

Moderate to low quality†

Laboratory test (potassium)

Moderate to low quality†

  1. * The evidence for travel, pharmacists' time and physician time was of moderate quality. This was because of uncertainty about the extrapolation of data from practices in the trial to the rest of the country
  2. † The evidence for drug expenditures, patient visits and laboratory tests was of moderate to low quality. This was because of uncertainty about the extrapolation of data from the trial to the rest of the country and, in addition, because of extrapolation beyond one year (the duration of the trial) to estimate the resource consequences over several years for a programme targeted at all general practitioners in the country