| Disseminate Findings to United States LSHDs | ||
---|---|---|---|
Predictors | (%) | Crude OR (95% CI)a | aOR (95% CI)a,b |
Facilitator characteristics | |||
Individual-level | |||
Dissemination important to your own research | 93 | 9.3 (4.5–19.2) | 6.7 (2.9–15.3) |
Formal training in health communication or access to someone with training | 80 | 2.3 (1.3–4.0) | 1.5 (0.8–2.8) |
Worked in a practice or policy setting where research was applicable | 77 | 3.3 (2.0–5.7) | 2.8 (1.5–5.3) |
Organizational-level | |||
Dissemination important to the work of your unit/department | 75 | 3.6 (2.1–6.1) | 2.7 (1.5–5.1) |
Dissemination of findings to non-research audiences expected by funding agencies | 63 | 2.8 (1.7–4.7) | 2.6 (1.4–4.7) |
Dissemination of findings to non-research audiences expected by employer | 58 | 2.5 (1.5–4.1) | 3.0 (1.6–5.9) |
Dedicated person/team responsible for dissemination-related activities within unit/organization | 57 | 1.5 (0.9–2.5) | 1.7 (0.9–3.2) |
Barriers | |||
Individual-level | |||
Uncertainty on how best to disseminate beyond professional conferences/publications | 29 | 0.4 (0.3–0.7) | 0.5 (0.3–0.9) |
Lack of understanding about how to disseminate findings | 25 | 0.7 (0.4–1.2) | 0.8 (0.4–1.5) |
Unsure which organizations want or would use the information | 23 | 0.9 (0.5–1.6) | 0.8 (0.4–1.6) |
Uncertainty about the impact of dissemination | 16 | 0.5 (0.3–0.9) | 0.5 (0.2–1.1) |
Uncertainty about what to disseminate | 16 | 0.6 (0.3–1.0) | 0.5 (0.2–1.1) |
Hesitation/resistance to disseminate findings from a single study | 16 | 0.3 (0.2–0.6) | 0.5 (0.2–0.9) |
Lack of information on audience make-up | 10 | 1.1 (0.5–2.6) | 1.2 (0.4–3.2) |
Organizational-level | |||
Lack of financial resources for dissemination | 63 | 2.0 (1.2–3.3) | 2.2 (1.2–4.1) |
Lack of staff time dedicated to dissemination | 58 | 1.5 (0.9–2.4) | 1.4 (0.8–2.4) |
Lack of academic incentives for dissemination | 36 | 0.5 (0.3–0.8) | 0.6 (0.3–1.1) |
Low priority for research dissemination in my unit/department | 23 | 0.8 (0.4–1.3) | 0.8 (0.4–1.6) |
Dissemination activities not in study timelines | 23 | 2.0 (1.0–3.8) | 1.9 (0.9–4.2) |
Lack of relationships with stakeholders | 15 | 0.8 (0.4–1.6) | 1.1 (0.5–2.3) |