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Table 5 Health and economic impact of the projects completed by 2006 and 2007

From: An assessment of health research impact in Iran

 

Relative frequency of projects with the expected impact, % (standard error)

Relative frequency of projects whose results have been applied, % (standard error)a

Relative frequency of projects which have achieved the expected impact, % (standard error)a

 

Health impact

   

The share of research in the final change, %

Relative frequency of the share of research in the final change, %b

 Direct impact on health,  health determinants, or  quality of delivered services

62 (0.04)

38 (0.05)

59.7 (0.04)

<25

45.9 (0.09)

25–50

23.32 (0.08)

50–75

5.42 (0.05)

>75

25.36 (0.07)

Economic impact

    

 Production of new products  or improvement of already  existing products

9.5 (0.03)

27.7 (0.08)b

55 (0.20)b

<25

5 (0.29)

25–50

0

50–75

25 (0.25)

>75

25 (0.25)

 Knowledge-based entrepreneurship

8.5 (0.02)

9.4 (0.07)b

100 (0.00)b

<25

100 (0.00)

25–50

50–75

>75

 Reduction of days of work missed because of illness or disability

36.9 (0.06)

36.6 (0.05)

60.8 (0.09)b

<25

47.71 (0.14)

25–50

22.55 (0.11)

50–75

10.16 (0.07)

>75

19.57 (0.11)

 Reduction of patient direct costs

42.5 (0.02)

37.8 (0.04)

63.9 (0.08)b

<25

22.37 (0.09)

25–5

30.37 (0.10)

50–75

24.88 (0.09)

>75

22.37 (0.09)

 Reduction of health systems costs

45.3 (0.04)

32.6 (0.03)

59.8 (0.08)b

<25

22.44 (0.11)

25–50

12 (0.07)

50–75

45.14 (0.12)

>75

20.41 (0.09)

  1. aAll the percentages in the column are dependent on the previous column
  2. bStandard error was calculated by removing the effect of weighting