From: Public involvement in health research systems: a governance framework
Publics as ethical arbiters | ∙ Ensuring ethical conduct in specific projects as well as through advocating for improved ethical review processes or principles [38] |
∙ Public involvement in ethical review bodies (e.g. research ethics boards, institutional review boards) with influence in research systems, and to support public involvement in research (especially community-based participatory research) [41, 44, 61] | |
Public involvement as ethical balancing act | ∙ Public involvement as challenge to essentialist notions of medical science as a form of knowledge that is, and should be, detached from social practices and norms [4, 19, 39] |
∙ Need to reconceive notions of scientific excellence to include societal impact [19] and achieve “an optimal participation balance” between publics and other experts [2] |