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Table 5 Initial Nominal Group Technique brainstorm

From: Creating a locally driven research agenda for the ethnic minorities of Eastern Myanmar

Theme

Individual research topics

Infectious disease

• Tuberculosis

• HIV

• Worms

• Diarrhoea

• Malaria

EPI (Expanded Programme of Immunisation)

• Immunisation for under 5

• Immunisation for rabies, hepatitis

• Immunisation coverage

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs)

• Diabetes mellitus

• Heart problem

• Stroke

• Hypertension

• Eye problems

• Anaemia

• Epilepsy

• Disability

• Extent of NCDs in ethnic areas

• Medication adherence

STI/HIV

• STI health education to reduce prevalence of STIs

• HIV/AIDS and availability of treatment

Family planning (FP)/reproductive health

• FP and cultural belief

• Reproductive health/family planning

• Early marriage

• Teenage reproductive health

• Breastfeeding

Antenatal care (ANC)/Safe delivery

• At least 4 ANC visits for every pregnancy

• Anaemia

• Safe delivery

• Teenage pregnancy

• Traditional birth attendants

• Home delivery

Gender

• Gender based violence

• Domestic workers

• Early marriage

Mental health

• Mental health

• Mental health and alcohol use among married men

• Stress

• Social and mental health among men who use injection drugs

Drug use

• Betel nut chewing

• Smoking

• Alcohol use

• Drug use (particularly methamphetamines, yaba)

• Drug use among youth

Accidents

• Accidents and injuries

• Road traffic accidents

• Helmet use

• Landmine injuries

• Disability

Water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH)

• Household waste management and disposal

• Toilets and latrines

• Safe water

• Mercury levels in water

• School health and hygiene

• Handwashing

Food safety/security and nutrition

• Nutrition and lifestyle

• Under five nutrition

• Nutrition in pregnancy

• Nutrition for the elderly

• Relationship between nutrition and oral hygiene

• Level of food safety knowledge among school children

• Vitamin A and deworming

• Under five obesity

• Health impact of fertilisers

• Food security

• Food safety

• Awareness of health food

Environmental and human-made disasters

• Negative consequences of deforestation on health

• Replanting to prevent deforestation

• Plants that can endanger the environment

• Factory industries

• Mining industries (deforestation, toxins in water, ecological impact)

• Dam

• Civil war and political conflict

• Impact of agricultural practices on health

• Rabies prevention, reduce number of stray dogs

• Occupational health

Health service provision

• Access to healthcare in Eastern Burma

• Access to primary healthcare services

• General health screening

• Private pharmacies in the community

• Drug control (pharmaceuticals)

• Community health workers training

• Trained traditional birth attendants

• Health worker training at all levels

• Health system logistics and infrastructure

• Community involvement in health sector

• Transportation

Health education

• Health education on communicable diseases

• Health education on non-communicable diseases

• Nutrition education

• Awareness around alcohol and drug use

• Awareness of tuberculosis and malaria

Economic situation

• Household income

• Occupation

Education

• Future concern among students in migrant learning centre

• Educational opportunities for disabled children/youth

• School-aged children without access to school

Social exclusion

• Child abuse

• Abandoned child

• Social exclusion

Migration

• Population mobilising

• Migration

• Myanmar migrants within Thailand

Others

• Political ideology

• Cultural beliefs