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Table 4 Partners who can support country decision making, in collaboration with PDPs

From: Adoption of new health products in low and middle income settings: how product development partnerships can support country decision making

Partner

Advantages

Disadvantages

Multilaterals such as WHO

Extensive reach and impartiality

Limited staff and restricted funding; May be overwhelmed by other initiatives and thus lack time and resources to devote to new interventions

Organizations dedicated to new product access, such as those funded by GAVI (e.g., Hib Initiative, Accelerated Vaccine Introduction Initiative (AVI))

Dedicated funding for access activities

Typically have a multi-country remit which limits depth of engagement in individual countries

Local academia, researchers and/or professional organizations

Close to in-country processes, needs and data; Credible with local policy-makers

May not have a broad view of a problem; May be influenced by personal research interests

NGOs

Some have specific expertise in new product introduction

May require funding specific to the new product to support their activities, and may not be involved in official decision-making bodies

Pharmaceutical and/or manufacturing partners

Product-specific expertise, regulatory expertise, and in some cases extensive sales networks in some markets

May be seen as a biased source of decision making information; may lack experience in the disease and/or in low and middle income settings