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Table 1 Modified Pang et al. framework [11]

From: The West African Health Organization’s experience in improving the health research environment in the ECOWAS region

Components of the framework

Component definition and implementation actions

Stewardship

Define vision for national health research systems, research priorities and improve ethical standards

• Supporting countries to develop their national research policies, strategies and plans • Improving research ethics training and oversight

Financing

Secure research funds and allocate them accountably

• Provide research projects financing on priority health needs

• Provide resource mobilization training downstream to implementing partners

Creating and sustaining resources

Build, strengthen and sustain human and physical capacity to conduct, absorb and utilise health research

• Support individual and institutional capacity development through scholarships and training programs

Producing and using research

Produce, translate and communicate valid research to inform policy, strategies, practices and public opinion

• Promoting research dissemination (journal and conferences)

• National, regional and global advocacy for using evidence-based policies and practices

• Supporting the development of research on the health systems

Partnerships*

Develop and improve partnerships to promote collaborative work to address common health issues

• Improve partnership with institutions, ministries, technical and financial partners

• Support the development of research networks

  1. *Partnership was not included in the original Pang et al. framework