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Table 1 Names and definitions of criteria for research prioritization

From: What are the research priorities for strengthening public health emergency preparedness and response in Africa?

Priority setting criteria

Definitions

Affordability

Research is expensive; the answering of some research questions may be more or less affordable within the context

Answerability

Is the research question answerable in the given context?

Attractiveness

Appeal to stakeholders/end users. Attractive to a wider range of stakeholders

Equity

Implications for equity (fairness) in access to resources

Feasibility

All other criteria being equal, answering some research questions may be more or less feasible in the real-world setting: issues to consider relate to acceptability of the research question, capacity of end-users to implement the research, appropriateness given the intervention context

Novelty

Likely to generate truly innovative knowledge

Potential for translation

Likely to generate knowledge which is usable beyond the immediate implementation context—also links to impact (Deliverable at scale)

Potential to have impact

Impact of research questions on the implementation of the intervention

Impact of the answers to research questions on the broader field of implementation studies

Public opinion

Justified (justifiable?) and acceptable to the general public

Involvement of end-users

Possibility of high-quality involvement of end-users of the research

Community involvement

Possibility of high-quality involvement of the target or beneficiary communities

Ethical aspects

Unlikely to raise ethical concerns

Cost-effective

Research is likely to generate knowledge that is valuable (relevant, novel, useful, etc.) for money spent

General public health benefits

Research is likely to generate knowledge that is useful for disease prevention and improving the health of people and their communities