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Table 4 RPS for the research questions/topics for strengthening EPR capacities in Africa region

From: What are the research priorities for strengthening public health emergency preparedness and response in Africa?

Broad EPR area

Research questions

Research priority score

Clinical

What are the knowledge and skills gaps among healthcare workers in detecting and responding effectively to disease outbreaks?

123.0

Epidemiology

What are the factors affecting the quality of data (accuracy, timeliness, completeness) for epidemic prone diseases?

121.3

Clinical

What are the factors responsible for vaccine hesitancy?

121.1

Clinical

What factors lead to increased transmission of infections among health care workers during public health emergencies? What measures are effective for ensuring that health workers are protected from highly infectious pathogens in public health emergencies?

120.4

Epidemiology

What are the best strategies to improve the effectiveness of contact tracing for epidemic prone diseases?

120.3

Clinical

Are the current case definitions effective as screening tools for epidemic and pandemic prone diseases?

119.0

Epidemiology

How can national and sub-national laboratory capacity for timely disease confirmation be strengthened within the Integrated Diseases Surveillance and Response framework?

118.9

Epidemiology

What are the factors affecting prompt data sharing on epidemic-prone diseases?

118.3

Implementation

What strategies are effective for appropriate community participation in EPR?

117.7

Clinical

What training modalities build lasting capacity and improved performance for health emergency preparedness and response? Why are these successful and how can they be scaled up and sustained?

117.6

Epidemiology

How can research results be best applied to ensure a more effective and rapid response across all scales of emergencies?

117.1

Clinical

What measures are effective for improving the quality of care provided to patients in the treatment centers for highly infectious pathogens?

116.4

Epidemiology

What are the minimum requirements for timely response to disease outbreaks?

115.7

Implementation

What are the factors affecting health workers retention?

115.7

Clinical

What are the barriers and how can we strengthen mechanisms for vaccines and pharmaceuticals trials for infectious diseases in Africa?

115.6

Implementation

What are the factors responsible for poor compliance of community for emergency health intervention?

115.1

Implementation

What is the appropriate skill mixed for effective EPR?

114.6

Clinical

How can we better leverage innovations and technology to capacitate health services and facilities in under-resourced locations to improve health outcomes through better clinical characterization?

114.4

Implementation

What are the challenges and enablers for community engagement?

114.4

Epidemiology

What are the factors responsible for uptake of preventive interventions for seasonal diseased outbreaks?

114.3

Epidemiology

How can community active case finding for epidemic prone diseases be established and implemented?

114.1

Clinical

How can we get simplified technologies available and accessible at the points of care in underserved rural areas to improve case management of comorbidities in the context of emergencies?

113.9

Implementation

How do risk communication mechanisms empower community engagement?

113.6

Implementation

How to we build a data architecture for EPR within the African context?—data architecture triangulates data from different sectors

113.6

Implementation

What are the factors that affect the use of evidence in planning and decision making?

113.4